What is Raphael's self-employment tax for the current year?

Study for the Certified Financial Planner (CFP) Tax Planning Exam. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

To determine Raphael's self-employment tax for the current year, it is important to understand how the self-employment tax is calculated. The self-employment tax is composed of Social Security and Medicare taxes for individuals who work for themselves. The tax rate for self-employment tax is currently 15.3%, which consists of 12.4% for Social Security and 2.9% for Medicare.

The self-employment tax is calculated based on the net earnings from self-employment, which is generally determined by subtracting any business expenses from gross income. For self-employed individuals, only 92.35% of net earnings is subject to self-employment tax.

When calculating the self-employment tax, we first take the net earnings and multiply it by 92.35% to find the portion that is taxed. Next, we apply the 15.3% tax rate to that figure. If the net earnings exceed a certain threshold (which was $147,000 for 2022, for example), the Social Security portion is capped, but the Medicare portion continues on all earnings.

If the self-employment tax calculation yields $7,771, this would suggest that the net earnings were structured in such a way that, after

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